Choose an application

• Reference Manager
• EndNote
• RefWorks (Direct export to RefWorks)

In 1840, a French alienist, or psychiatrist, Joseph Guillaume Desmaisons Dupallans, visited a number of Italian asylums with the objective of discovering the best solution for the institute he was planning to set up in the vicinity of Bordeaux. This book comprises an Italian translation of the notes he made on this trip, conserved in a manuscript in the library of the former psychiatric hospital of San Salvi (Florence). Offering an extremely precise and detailed review of the structures visited, the work is a fascinating and important source for the reconstruction of the history of the institutes for the insane in Italy and also for the history of psychiatry itself. Nel 1840, un alienista francese, Joseph Guillaume Desmaisons Dupallans, compì un viaggio nei manicomi d'Italia per individuare quale potesse essere la soluzione migliore, a cui ispirare l'istituto che avrebbe costruito nei pressi di Bordeaux. Il volume pubblica in traduzione italiana gli appunti di tale ricognizione, conservati in un manoscritto presso la biblioteca dell'ex Ospedale psichiatrico di San Salvi (Firenze). Proponendo una rassegna estremamente precisa e dettagliata delle strutture visitate, l'opera rappresenta una fonte importantissima per la ricostruzione della storia degli Istituti per alienati in Italia e uno strumento per la stessa storia della psichiatria.

Psychiatry --- Hospitals, Special --- Psychiatry and Psychology --- Hospitals --- Mental Disorders --- Hospitals, Psychiatric --- Health Facilities --- Health Care Facilities, Manpower, and Services --- Health Care --- Community-Based Distribution --- Contraceptive Distribution --- Delivery of Healthcare --- Dental Care Delivery --- Distribution, Non-Clinical --- Distribution, Nonclinical --- Distributional Activities --- Healthcare --- Healthcare Delivery --- Healthcare Systems --- Non-Clinical Distribution --- Nonclinical Distribution --- Delivery of Dental Care --- Health Care Delivery --- Health Care Systems --- Activities, Distributional --- Activity, Distributional --- Care, Health --- Community Based Distribution --- Community-Based Distributions --- Contraceptive Distributions --- Deliveries, Healthcare --- Delivery, Dental Care --- Delivery, Health Care --- Delivery, Healthcare --- Distribution, Community-Based --- Distribution, Contraceptive --- Distribution, Non Clinical --- Distributional Activity --- Distributions, Community-Based --- Distributions, Contraceptive --- Distributions, Non-Clinical --- Distributions, Nonclinical --- Health Care System --- Healthcare Deliveries --- Healthcare System --- Non Clinical Distribution --- Non-Clinical Distributions --- Nonclinical Distributions --- System, Health Care --- System, Healthcare --- Systems, Health Care --- Systems, Healthcare --- Healthcare Facilities, Manpower, and Services --- Facilities, Health --- Facility, Health --- Health Facility --- Hospitals, Mental --- Mental Institutions --- Psychiatric Hospitals --- Mental Hospitals --- Hospital, Mental --- Hospital, Psychiatric --- Institution, Mental --- Institutions, Mental --- Mental Hospital --- Mental Institution --- Psychiatric Hospital --- Behavior Disorders --- Diagnosis, Psychiatric --- Mental Disorders, Severe --- Psychiatric Diagnosis --- Disorder, Mental --- Disorder, Severe Mental --- Disorders, Behavior --- Disorders, Mental --- Disorders, Severe Mental --- Mental Disorder --- Mental Disorder, Severe --- Severe Mental Disorder --- Severe Mental Disorders --- Hospital --- Special Hospital --- Hospital, Special --- Special Hospitals --- Mentally Ill Persons --- Tertiary Care Centers --- Medicine and psychology --- Mental health --- Psychology, Pathological --- Psychiatric Diseases --- Psychiatric Disorders --- Psychiatric Illness --- Psychiatric Disease --- Psychiatric Disorder --- Psychiatric Illnesses --- Mental Illness --- Illness, Mental --- Mental Illnesses --- Psychiatrists --- Psychiatrist --- france --- scienza --- francia --- science --- ospedali psichiatrici --- mental hospitals --- joseph guillame desmaisons dupallans

Choose an application

• Reference Manager
• EndNote
• RefWorks (Direct export to RefWorks)

This collection of essays takes the reader from the early 19th century struggle between female midwives and male physicians right up to the late 20th century emergence of professionally trained women physicians vying for a place in the medical hierarchy. The bitter conflict for control of birthing and other aspects of domestic health care between female lay healers, particularly midwives, and the emerging male-dominated medical profession is examined from new perspectives.

Nursing --- History of North America --- Hygiene. Public health. Protection --- History of human medicine --- anno 1800-1999 --- Canada --- Delivery of Health Care -- history -- Canada. --- Medical care -- Canada -- History. --- Midwifery -- history -- Canada. --- Physicians, Women -- history -- Canada. --- Women in medicine -- Canada -- History. --- Women in medicine --- Medical care --- Delivery of Health Care --- Physicians, Women --- Midwifery --- History --- Specialties, Nursing --- North America --- Physicians --- Patient Care Management --- Humanities --- Health Care Quality, Access, and Evaluation --- Women --- Health Personnel --- Persons --- Health Services Administration --- Americas --- Health Care --- Geographic Locations --- Named Groups --- Health Care Facilities, Manpower, and Services --- Health Occupations --- Occupational Groups --- Geographicals --- Disciplines and Occupations --- Medical Professional Practice --- Medicine --- Health & Biological Sciences --- History. --- Delivery of health care --- Delivery of medical care --- Health care --- Health care delivery --- Health services --- Healthcare --- Medical and health care industry --- Medical services --- Personal health services --- history --- Community-Based Distribution --- Contraceptive Distribution --- Delivery of Healthcare --- Dental Care Delivery --- Distribution, Non-Clinical --- Distribution, Nonclinical --- Distributional Activities --- Healthcare Delivery --- Healthcare Systems --- Non-Clinical Distribution --- Nonclinical Distribution --- Delivery of Dental Care --- Health Care Delivery --- Health Care Systems --- Activities, Distributional --- Activity, Distributional --- Care, Health --- Community Based Distribution --- Community-Based Distributions --- Contraceptive Distributions --- Deliveries, Healthcare --- Delivery, Dental Care --- Delivery, Health Care --- Delivery, Healthcare --- Distribution, Community-Based --- Distribution, Contraceptive --- Distribution, Non Clinical --- Distributional Activity --- Distributions, Community-Based --- Distributions, Contraceptive --- Distributions, Non-Clinical --- Distributions, Nonclinical --- Health Care System --- Healthcare Deliveries --- Healthcare System --- Non Clinical Distribution --- Non-Clinical Distributions --- Nonclinical Distributions --- System, Health Care --- System, Healthcare --- Systems, Health Care --- Systems, Healthcare --- Midwife --- Midwives --- Traditional Birth Attendant --- Birth Attendant, Traditional --- Birth Attendants, Traditional --- Traditional Birth Attendants --- Physician, Woman --- Women Physicians --- Physicians, Woman --- Woman Physician --- Woman Physicians --- Public health --- Nursing specialties --- gender --- midwife --- public policies --- birth --- health --- women

Choose an application

• Reference Manager
• EndNote
• RefWorks (Direct export to RefWorks)

Series "Göttinger Schriften zum Medizinrecht" (medicine law), which deals with several important debates in modern medicine such as gene therapy, research with embryonic stem cells, bio databases, living organ donation, and in general the economisation of the health system. Längst sind es nicht mehr nur die klassischen Gebiete des Arzt-Patienten-Verhältnisses, etwa die Reichweite der Aufklärungspflicht oder haftpflichtrechtliche Folgen ärztlicher Behandlungsfehler, die klärungsbedürftige rechtliche und ethische Fragen aufwerfen. Heute stehen gänzlich neue Themen und Dimensionen der modernen Medizin im Fokus: von der Forschung mit embryonalen Stammzellen zur Errichtung von Biodatenbanken, von der Gendiagnostik und Gentherapie über die Gewebespende bis zu der immer stärker spürbaren Ökonomisierung des gesamten Gesundheitswesens. Die rasante Entwicklung weckt nicht nur Hoffnungen, sondern zugleich Ängste, die nach Transparenz und Rechtssicherheit rufen. Die Sachgerechtigkeit der Regeln macht das interdisziplinäre Gespräch zwischen Recht und Medizin unabdingbar; das im WS 2004/05 neu gegründete Göttinger Zentrum für Medizinrecht bietet hierfür in Fortführung einer langen Tradition ein breites Dach. Die neue Reihe der "Göttinger Schriften zum Medizinrecht" schafft ein Forum, um der interessierten Öffentlichkeit die aktuellen Forschungsergebnisse zugänglich zu machen. Der vorliegende erste Band führt die (um weitere Abhandlungen ergänzten) Beiträge anlässlich der Eröffnungsveranstaltung des Zentrums vom November 2006 unter dem Generaltitel "Perspektiven des Medizinrechts" zusammen.

Medical laws and legislation --- Bioethics --- Legislation as Topic --- Ethics --- Humanities --- Social Control, Formal --- Health Care Economics and Organizations --- Health Care --- Bioethical Issues --- Legislation, Medical --- Egoism --- Ethical Issues --- Metaethics --- Moral Policy --- Natural Law --- Situational Ethics --- Ethical Issue --- Ethics, Situational --- Issue, Ethical --- Issues, Ethical --- Law, Natural --- Laws, Natural --- Moral Policies --- Natural Laws --- Policies, Moral --- Policy, Moral --- Censorship, Research --- Constitutional Amendments --- Health Legislation as Topic --- Laws and Statutes --- Legislation, Health --- Model Legislation --- Population Law --- Statutes and Laws --- Health Legislation --- Amendment, Constitutional --- Amendments, Constitutional --- Constitutional Amendment --- Law, Population --- Laws, Population --- Legislation, Model --- Population Laws --- Biology --- Biomedical ethics --- Life sciences --- Life sciences ethics --- Science --- Medical Legislation --- Medicine --- Bioethical Issue --- Issue, Bioethical --- Issues, Bioethical --- Euthanasia --- Human Experimentation --- Patient Rights --- Animal Experimentation --- Community-Based Distribution --- Contraceptive Distribution --- Delivery of Healthcare --- Dental Care Delivery --- Distribution, Non-Clinical --- Distribution, Nonclinical --- Distributional Activities --- Healthcare --- Healthcare Delivery --- Healthcare Systems --- Non-Clinical Distribution --- Nonclinical Distribution --- Delivery of Dental Care --- Health Care Delivery --- Health Care Systems --- Activities, Distributional --- Activity, Distributional --- Care, Health --- Community Based Distribution --- Community-Based Distributions --- Contraceptive Distributions --- Deliveries, Healthcare --- Delivery, Dental Care --- Delivery, Health Care --- Delivery, Healthcare --- Distribution, Community-Based --- Distribution, Contraceptive --- Distribution, Non Clinical --- Distributional Activity --- Distributions, Community-Based --- Distributions, Contraceptive --- Distributions, Non-Clinical --- Distributions, Nonclinical --- Health Care System --- Healthcare Deliveries --- Healthcare System --- Non Clinical Distribution --- Non-Clinical Distributions --- Nonclinical Distributions --- System, Health Care --- System, Healthcare --- Systems, Health Care --- Systems, Healthcare --- Healthcare Economics and Organizations --- Health Care Economics --- Health Economics --- Healthcare Economics --- Care Economic, Health --- Economic, Health --- Economic, Health Care --- Economic, Healthcare --- Economics, Health Care --- Health Care Economic --- Health Economic --- Healthcare Economic --- Regulation --- Social Control --- Control, Social --- Controls, Social --- Formal Social Control --- Formal Social Controls --- Regulations --- Social Controls --- Public Policy --- Moral and ethical aspects --- legislation & jurisprudence --- health system --- ethic dimensions --- live organ donation --- stem cell therapy --- medicine law --- Arzt --- Bürgerliches Gesetzbuch --- Medizin --- Patient --- Patientenverfügung --- Sterbehilfe

Choose an application

• Reference Manager
• EndNote
• RefWorks (Direct export to RefWorks)

Recent decades have witnessed profound shifts in the politics of medicine and the biological sciences. Members of several professions, including philosophers, lawyers and social scientists, now discuss and help regulate issues that were once left to doctors and scientists, in a form of outside involvement known as ‘bioethics’. The making of British bioethics provides the first in-depth study of the growing demand for this outside involvement in Britain, where bioethicists have become renowned and influential ‘ethics experts’. The book moves beyond existing histories, which often claim that bioethics arose in response to questions surrounding new procedures such as in vitro fertilisation. It shows instead that British bioethics emerged thanks to a dynamic interplay between changing sociopolitical concerns and the aims of specific professional groups and individuals. Highlighting this interplay has important implications for our understanding of how issues such as embryo experiments, animal research and assisted dying became high profile ‘bioethical’ concerns in late twentieth century Britain. And it also helps us appreciate how various individuals and groups intervened in and helped create the demand for bioethics, playing a major role in their transformation into ‘ethics experts’. The making of British bioethics draws on a wide range of materials, including government archives, popular sources, professional journals, and original interviews with bioethicists and politicians. It is clearly written and will appeal to historians of medicine and science, general historians, bioethicists, and anyone interested in what the emergence of bioethics means for our notions of health, illness and morality.

Bioethics --- Ethics --- Humanities --- Health Care Quality, Access, and Evaluation --- Health Care --- History --- Bioethical Issues --- Biology --- Health & Biological Sciences --- Biology - General --- Community-Based Distribution --- Contraceptive Distribution --- Delivery of Healthcare --- Dental Care Delivery --- Distribution, Non-Clinical --- Distribution, Nonclinical --- Distributional Activities --- Healthcare --- Healthcare Delivery --- Healthcare Systems --- Non-Clinical Distribution --- Nonclinical Distribution --- Delivery of Dental Care --- Health Care Delivery --- Health Care Systems --- Activities, Distributional --- Activity, Distributional --- Care, Health --- Community Based Distribution --- Community-Based Distributions --- Contraceptive Distributions --- Deliveries, Healthcare --- Delivery, Dental Care --- Delivery, Health Care --- Delivery, Healthcare --- Distribution, Community-Based --- Distribution, Contraceptive --- Distribution, Non Clinical --- Distributional Activity --- Distributions, Community-Based --- Distributions, Contraceptive --- Distributions, Non-Clinical --- Distributions, Nonclinical --- Health Care System --- Healthcare Deliveries --- Healthcare System --- Non Clinical Distribution --- Non-Clinical Distributions --- Nonclinical Distributions --- System, Health Care --- System, Healthcare --- Systems, Health Care --- Systems, Healthcare --- Healthcare Quality, Access, and Evaluation --- Egoism --- Ethical Issues --- Metaethics --- Moral Policy --- Natural Law --- Situational Ethics --- Ethical Issue --- Ethics, Situational --- Issue, Ethical --- Issues, Ethical --- Law, Natural --- Laws, Natural --- Moral Policies --- Natural Laws --- Policies, Moral --- Policy, Moral --- Biomedical ethics --- Life sciences --- Life sciences ethics --- Bioethical Issue --- Issue, Bioethical --- Issues, Bioethical --- Aspects, Historical --- Historical Aspects --- Aspect, Historical --- Historical Aspect --- Histories --- Biomedical Ethics --- Health Care Ethics --- Ethics, Biomedical --- Ethics, Health Care --- Moral and ethical aspects --- Censorship, Research --- Science --- Euthanasia --- Human Experimentation --- Patient Rights --- Animal Experimentation --- Ethics, Medical --- Ethicists --- History. --- Medizinische Ethik. --- Biomedizin. --- Bioethics. --- Bioethical Issues. --- history. --- Grossbritannien. --- Great Britain. --- Medizin --- Ärztliche Ethik --- Klinische Ethik --- Ärztliches Ethos --- Arzt --- Heilberuf --- Medizinethik --- Wissenschaftsethik --- Angewandte Ethik --- Bioethik --- Ethik --- Ethos --- Anglia --- Angliyah --- Briṭanyah --- England and Wales --- Förenade kungariket --- Grã-Bretanha --- Grande-Bretagne --- Grossbritannien --- Igirisu --- Iso-Britannia --- Marea Britanie --- Nagy-Britannia --- Prydain Fawr --- Royaume-Uni --- Saharātchaʻānāčhak --- Storbritannien --- United Kingdom --- United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland --- United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland --- Velikobritanii͡ --- Wielka Brytania --- Yhdistynyt kuningaskunta --- Northern Ireland --- Scotland --- Wales --- Vereinigtes Königreich von Großbritannien und Nordirland --- Großbritannien und Nordirland --- England --- UK --- Angleterre --- Brīṭāniyā al-ʿUẓmā --- Brīṭāniya 'l-ʿUẓmā --- Vereinigtes Königreich Großbritannien und Nordirland --- Great Britain --- Grande Bretagne --- British Isles --- Gran Bretagna --- U.K. --- GB --- British Empire --- Britisches Reich --- Briten --- Schottland --- Commonwealth --- 1707 --- -Medizinische Ethik. --- Velikobritanii︠a︡ --- בריטניה --- イギリス --- Medicine. --- Medicine: general issues. --- History of medicine. --- MEDICAL / History. --- Briṭena --- British bioethics. --- British universities. --- Ian Kennedy. --- Ian Ramsey. --- Mary Warnock. --- assisted dying. --- bioethics committee. --- club regulation. --- embryo research. --- external oversight. --- in vitro fertilisation. --- transdisciplinary groups.

Choose an application

• Reference Manager
• EndNote
• RefWorks (Direct export to RefWorks)

Bereits seit der griechischen Antike wurde die Frage nach dem freien Willen und damit auch nach der Schuldfähigkeit von Straftätern immer wieder aufgegriffen. Im 20. Jahrhundert wurde die Idee der Existenz eines freien Willens von unterschiedlichen wissenschaftlichen Richtungen vehement kritisiert: Sowohl Freud und seine Nachfolger, wie auch die modernen Sozialwissenschaften und naturwissenschaftliche Disziplinen wie die vergleichende Verhaltensforschung, die Verhaltensgenetik und die Hirnforschung stellen das Konzept des freien Willens in Frage. Das Unbewusste, die soziale Prägun

Crime -- Sociological aspects -- Congresses. --- Crimes. --- Medicine. --- Biology --- Principle-Based Ethics --- Psychiatry --- Psychological Phenomena and Processes --- Freedom --- Jurisprudence --- Forensic Medicine --- Neurosciences --- Ethics --- Forensic Sciences --- Social Control, Formal --- Biological Science Disciplines --- Human Rights --- Psychiatry and Psychology --- Behavioral Sciences --- Medicine --- Philosophy --- Health Care Economics and Organizations --- Humanities --- Sociology --- Natural Science Disciplines --- Health Occupations --- Criminology --- Behavioral Disciplines and Activities --- Social Sciences --- Disciplines and Occupations --- Health Care --- Anthropology, Education, Sociology and Social Phenomena --- Forensic Psychiatry --- Personal Autonomy --- Neurobiology --- Neurobiology, Cellular --- Neurobiology, Molecular --- Cellular Neurobiology --- Molecular Neurobiology --- Free Will --- Self Determination --- Autonomy, Personal --- Self Concept --- Professional Autonomy --- Paternalism --- Jurisprudence, Psychiatric --- Psychiatric Jurisprudence --- Psychiatry, Forensic --- Community-Based Distribution --- Contraceptive Distribution --- Delivery of Healthcare --- Dental Care Delivery --- Distribution, Non-Clinical --- Distribution, Nonclinical --- Distributional Activities --- Healthcare --- Healthcare Delivery --- Healthcare Systems --- Non-Clinical Distribution --- Nonclinical Distribution --- Delivery of Dental Care --- Health Care Delivery --- Health Care Systems --- Activities, Distributional --- Activity, Distributional --- Care, Health --- Community Based Distribution --- Community-Based Distributions --- Contraceptive Distributions --- Deliveries, Healthcare --- Delivery, Dental Care --- Delivery, Health Care --- Delivery, Healthcare --- Distribution, Community-Based --- Distribution, Contraceptive --- Distribution, Non Clinical --- Distributional Activity --- Distributions, Community-Based --- Distributions, Contraceptive --- Distributions, Non-Clinical --- Distributions, Nonclinical --- Health Care System --- Healthcare Deliveries --- Healthcare System --- Non Clinical Distribution --- Non-Clinical Distributions --- Nonclinical Distributions --- System, Health Care --- System, Healthcare --- Systems, Health Care --- Systems, Healthcare --- Science, Social --- Sciences, Social --- Social Science --- Health Professions --- Health Occupation --- Health Profession --- Profession, Health --- Professions, Health --- Occupations --- Natural Sciences --- Physical Sciences --- Discipline, Natural Science --- Disciplines, Natural Science --- Natural Science --- Natural Science Discipline --- Physical Science --- Science, Natural --- Science, Physical --- Sciences, Natural --- Sciences, Physical --- General Social Development and Population --- Healthcare Economics and Organizations --- Pharmacy Philosophy --- Philosophical Overview --- Hedonism --- Stoicism --- Overview, Philosophical --- Overviews, Philosophical --- Pharmacy Philosophies --- Philosophical Overviews --- Philosophies --- Philosophies, Pharmacy --- Philosophy, Pharmacy --- Medical Specialities --- Medical Specialties --- Medical Specialty --- Specialities, Medical --- Specialties, Medical --- Specialty, Medical --- Medical Speciality --- Speciality, Medical --- Health Workforce --- Proxemics --- Behavioral Science --- Proxemic --- Science, Behavioral --- Sciences, Behavioral --- Collective Human Rights --- Equal Rights --- Linguistic Rights --- Right to Housing and Shelter --- Rights of Indigenous Peoples --- Human Rights, Collective --- Indigenous Peoples Rights --- Rights, Collective Human --- Rights, Equal --- Rights, Linguistic --- Social Justice --- Human Rights Abuses --- Biologic Sciences --- Biological Science --- Science, Biological --- Sciences, Biological --- Biological Sciences --- Life Sciences --- Biologic Science --- Biological Science Discipline --- Discipline, Biological Science --- Disciplines, Biological Science --- Life Science --- Science Discipline, Biological --- Science Disciplines, Biological --- Science, Biologic --- Science, Life --- Sciences, Biologic --- Sciences, Life --- Regulation --- Social Control --- Control, Social --- Controls, Social --- Formal Social Control --- Formal Social Controls --- Regulations --- Social Controls --- Public Policy --- Forensic Science --- Science, Forensic --- Sciences, Forensic --- Egoism --- Ethical Issues --- Metaethics --- Moral Policy --- Natural Law --- Situational Ethics --- Ethical Issue --- Ethics, Situational --- Issue, Ethical --- Issues, Ethical --- Law, Natural --- Laws, Natural --- Moral Policies --- Natural Laws --- Policies, Moral --- Policy, Moral --- Censorship, Research --- Neuroscience --- Medicine, Forensic --- Medicine, Legal --- Legal Medicine --- Law Enforcement --- Biometric Identification --- DNA Contamination --- Constitutional Law --- Court Decision --- Law --- Legal Aspects --- Legal Obligations --- Legal Status --- State Interest --- Litigation --- Medical Jurisprudence --- Aspect, Legal --- Aspects, Legal --- Constitutional Laws --- Court Decisions --- Decision, Court --- Decisions, Court --- Interest, State --- Interests, State --- Jurisprudence, Medical --- Law, Constitutional --- Laws --- Laws, Constitutional --- Legal Aspect --- Legal Obligation --- Litigations --- Obligation, Legal --- Obligations, Legal --- State Interests --- Status, Legal --- Defamation --- Lawyers --- Libertarianism --- Freedom of Religion --- Liberty --- Religious Freedom --- Right to Movement --- Freedom, Religious --- Freedoms --- Freedoms, Religious --- Movement, Right to --- Movements, Right to --- Religion Freedom --- Religion Freedoms --- Religious Freedoms --- Right to Movements --- to Movement, Right --- to Movements, Right --- Psychiatrists --- Psychiatrist --- Principlism --- Ethic, Principle-Based --- Ethics, Principle-Based --- Principle Based Ethics --- Principle-Based Ethic --- Ethical Theory --- Health Care Economics --- Health Economics --- Healthcare Economics --- Care Economic, Health --- Economic, Health --- Economic, Health Care --- Economic, Healthcare --- Economics, Health Care --- Health Care Economic --- Health Economic --- Healthcare Economic --- Psychological Phenomena --- Vocations --- Occupation --- Vocation --- Occupational Groups --- Psychologic Processes --- Psychologic Processes and Principles --- Psychological Processes --- Phenomena, Psychological --- Processes, Psychologic --- Processes, Psychological --- Psychological Phenomenas --- Psychological Processe --- Free Will & Determinism